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Easy Ways to Decode and Scrape Obfuscated Emails in PHP

In today’s digital landscape, protecting email addresses from bots and spammers is a common practice. Many websites employ obfuscation techniques to hide their email addresses, making it challenging for automated tools to extract them. In this blog, we will explore various methods for decoding obfuscated emails, helping you effectively retrieve contact information while respecting ethical boundaries.

Understanding Email Obfuscation

Email obfuscation refers to the techniques used to protect email addresses from web scrapers and spammers. Common methods include:

  • Encoding: Transforming the email into a different format (e.g., Base64, hexadecimal).
  • JavaScript: Using JavaScript to generate or display email addresses dynamically.
  • HTML Entities: Replacing characters in the email address with HTML entities.
  • Cloudflare and Other Services: Using services like Cloudflare to obscure emails through protective measures.

By understanding these techniques, you can develop effective methods to decode these obfuscated emails.

Cloudflare

function decodeCloudflareEmail($encoded) {
    $r = hexdec(substr($encoded, 0, 2));  // Extract the first two characters for XOR operation
    $email = '';
    for ($i = 2; $i < strlen($encoded); $i += 2) {
        $email .= chr(hexdec(substr($encoded, $i, 2)) ^ $r);  // Decode each byte
    }
    return $email;
}

Akamai

function decodeAkamaiEmail($encoded) {
    // Example XOR decoding for Akamai
    $key = 0x5A;  // Example XOR key
    $email = '';
    for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($encoded); $i++) {
        $email .= chr(ord($encoded[$i]) ^ $key);  // Decode each character
    }
    return $email;
}

Incapsula

function decodeIncapsulaEmail($encoded) {
    // Assuming it's Base64 encoded for Incapsula
    return base64_decode($encoded);
}

JavaScript-based Encoding:

function decodeJavaScriptEmail($encoded) {
    return str_replace(['[at]', '[dot]'], ['@', '.'], $encoded);  // Common decoding
}

Conclusion

These functions cover the most commonly used methods for decoding obfuscated emails, especially from popular protection services. Each function is tailored to handle specific encoding techniques, ensuring you can effectively retrieve hidden email addresses.

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